Question 1

In the term nephroblastoma, what does the word element -blast mean?

Accepted Answer

A)  Tumor
B)  Expansion
C)  Eliminate
D)  Remove
E)  EmbryonicF) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 2

The plural form of the singular term calyx is

Accepted Answer

A)  calyxes
B)  calyces
C)  calycus
D)  calyci
E)  calycicesF) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Question 3

When bacteria invade and multiply in the urinary tract, which of the following can result?

Accepted Answer

A)  UTI
B)  PKD
C)  ARF
D)  CRF
E)  STDF) A) and D)
G) C) and D) A

Question 4

What is the correct spelling of the term that means inflammation of the canal leading from the bladder to the outside?

Accepted Answer

A)  Uretritis
B)  Ureteritis
C)  Urethritis
D)  Uretheritus
E)  UrethuritisF) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Question 5

Which of the following minerals contributes to the formation of kidney stones?

Accepted Answer

A)  Calcium chloride
B)  Sodium chloride
C)  Potassium sorbate
D)  Calcium oxalate
E)  Sodium hydroxideF) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 6

Which of the following terms meaning to urinate or pass urine is spelled correctly?

Accepted Answer

A)  Voyd
B)  Void
C)  Voyid
D)  Vuyde
E)  VoydeF) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 7

What does the root in the term permeable mean?

Accepted Answer

A)  Pertaining to
B)  Capable of
C)  Process
D)  Permanent
E)  Pass throughF) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 8

The medical term for scanty urine production is

Accepted Answer

A)  oliguria
B)  polyuria
C)  anuria
D)  hematuria
E)  nocturiaF) A) and C)
G) None of the above

Question 9

The outer layer of an organ is known as the ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The outer layer of an organ is...

Question 10

The plural form of the singular term hilum is

Accepted Answer

A)  hilums
B)  hilae
C)  hili
D)  hila
E)  hilesF) None of the above
G) B) and E)

Question 11

The presence of sugar in the urine is called ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The presence of sugar in the urine...

Question 12

The abbreviation for a diagnostic test in which contrast material containing iodine is injected intravenously, and its progress through the urinary tract is recorded on a series of rapid x-ray images is

Accepted Answer

A)  KUB
B)  IVP
C)  MRI
D)  VCUG
E)  UAF) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 13

All of the following procedures can be used for treating nephrolithiasis EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  Ureteroscopy
B)  Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
C)  ESWL
D)  CAPD
E)  Open surgeryF) C) and E)
G) A) and E) D

Question 14

A patient's kidney disease was labeled as idiopathic.This means that the cause of the patient's kidney disease is

Accepted Answer

A)  medication related
B)  hereditary
C)  long-standing high blood pressure
D)  unknown
E)  chronic diabetesF) C) and D)
G) B) and C) D

Question 15

What is the primary symptom of transitional cell carcinoma, the most common type of bladder cancer?

Accepted Answer

A)  Pain
B)  Nausea
C)  Incontinence
D)  Hematuria
E)  HematemesisF) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 16

Which of the following terms is part of the urinary system?

Accepted Answer

A)  Islets of Langerhans
B)  McBurney point
C)  Fowler's loop
D)  Loop of Henle
E)  Wilm's collection tubulesF) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Question 17

The physician informed the patient that he had an infection in his urinary bladder.Which of the following diagnoses would you expect to see in the patient's medical record?

Accepted Answer

A)  Urethritis
B)  Nephritis
C)  Pyelonephritis
D)  Cystitis
E)  UreteritisF) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 18

What is the name of the organ located on one side of the vertebral column, behind the peritoneum and the spleen and lies against the deep muscles of the back?

Accepted Answer

A)  Right kidney
B)  Pancreas
C)  Ureter
D)  Left kidney
E)  GallbladderF) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

Question 19

What does the suffix in the term urination mean?

Accepted Answer

A)  Process
B)  Elimination
C)  Waste product
D)  Pertaining to
E)  ConditionF) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 20

The abbreviation for an artificial method of removing waste materials and excess fluid from the blood through an implanted abdominal catheter is

Accepted Answer

A)  ARF
B)  CAPD
C)  ESRD
D)  PKD
E)  BUNF) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Exam 6: Urinary System

In the term nephroblastoma, what does the word element -blast mean?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The plural form of the singular term calyx is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When bacteria invade and multiply in the urinary tract, which of the following can result?

Correct AnswerverifiedA

What is the correct spelling of the term that means inflammation of the canal leading from the bladder to the outside?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following minerals contributes to the formation of kidney stones?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following terms meaning to urinate or pass urine is spelled correctly?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What does the root in the term permeable mean?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The medical term for scanty urine production is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The outer layer of an organ is known as the ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The plural form of the singular term hilum is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The presence of sugar in the urine is called ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The abbreviation for a diagnostic test in which contrast material containing iodine is injected intravenously, and its progress through the urinary tract is recorded on a series of rapid x-ray images is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All of the following procedures can be used for treating nephrolithiasis EXCEPT

Correct AnswerverifiedD

A patient's kidney disease was labeled as idiopathic.This means that the cause of the patient's kidney disease is

Correct AnswerverifiedD

What is the primary symptom of transitional cell carcinoma, the most common type of bladder cancer?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following terms is part of the urinary system?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The physician informed the patient that he had an infection in his urinary bladder.Which of the following diagnoses would you expect to see in the patient's medical record?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the name of the organ located on one side of the vertebral column, behind the peritoneum and the spleen and lies against the deep muscles of the back?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What does the suffix in the term urination mean?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The abbreviation for an artificial method of removing waste materials and excess fluid from the blood through an implanted abdominal catheter is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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