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General merchandise stores such as Walmart, Kmart, and Target are usually considered ________ retailers.


A) exclusive-service
B) minimal-service
C) self-service
D) full-service
E) limited-service

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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  Figure 16-8 -Which of these retailers would best fit in quadrant D shown in the retail positioning matrix, Figure 16-8 above? A)  Walmart B)  Dillard's department store C)  7-Eleven convenience store D)  DSW shoe store E)  Tiffany & Co. Figure 16-8 -Which of these retailers would best fit in quadrant D shown in the retail positioning matrix, Figure 16-8 above?


A) Walmart
B) Dillard's department store
C) 7-Eleven convenience store
D) DSW shoe store
E) Tiffany & Co.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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What is the retailing mix?

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In developing retailing strategy, manage...

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Higher paper costs, increased postage rates, the growing interest in do-not-mail legislation, and concern for "green" mailings have resulted in


A) a switch to online catalogs and direct-to-customer e-mail advertisements.
B) the use of thinner, lightweight paper products.
C) a focus on proven customers or specialty catalogs for market niches.
D) the banning of "junk" mail by a growing number of environmentally concerned communities.
E) a resurgence in nonautomated telemarketing.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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________ carries 3,700 to 8,000 items and usually stocks just one brand of appliance or food product.


A) A warehouse club
B) A single-price retailer
C) An extreme value retailer
D) A hypermarket
E) A supercenter

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The ability to shop over the Internet 24 hours a day, seven days a week, provides consumers with ________ utility.


A) form
B) time
C) convenience
D) possession
E) performance

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Growth in the direct-selling industry is the result of two developments: direct-selling retailers have expanded into markets outside the United States, and


A) increased gas prices and traffic congestion are causing people to want the store to deliver the products to them.
B) the pendulum is beginning to swing back to more mothers (and fathers) staying home during the day with children, making direct selling more convenient.
C) the cost of purchasing or leasing real estate to build an actual "brick" retail store is becoming prohibitive.
D) graduating business students are finding it more difficult to find a traditional sales position and like the idea of being their own bosses.
E) some consumers prefer one-on-one customer service and a social shopping experience rather than online shopping or big discount stores.

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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What type of contractual system describes a situation in which assistance in selecting the location, setting up the store or facility, advertising, and training personnel is provided by the parent company?


A) administered system
B) conglomerate system
C) franchise system
D) vertical integrated system
E) retail-sponsored cooperative

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The music played in the grocery store has a slow tempo to get shoppers to stay longer and hopefully put more items in their cart. Music is part of the grocery store's


A) atmosphere.
B) sensory management plan.
C) psychological attributes.
D) personality type.
E) sociological profile.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The marketing metrics related to a retailer's customers include all of these except which?


A) the number of customers per day or per hour
B) the average length of a store visit
C) markdown percentage
D) the average transaction size per customer
E) the number of transactions per customer

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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A wholly owned extension of the producer that does not carry inventory, typically performs only a sales function, and is an alternative to agents and brokers is referred to as a


A) brokering agent.
B) cash and carry wholesaler.
C) manufacturer's sales office.
D) manufacturer's branch office.
E) merchant wholesaler.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Godiva Chocolatier invites consumers to stop by one of its stores for an unforgettable experience, including delectable chocolates, decorative gift collections, and unrivaled customer care. What type of retail service is Godiva offering?


A) full service
B) limited service
C) self-service
D) restricted service
E) functional service

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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One way neighborhood grocers can take advantage of volume discounts commonly available to corporate chains is to


A) purchase a franchise membership.
B) become a subsidiary of a larger supermarket chain such as Kroger.
C) join a professional merchant association and hire food brokers to negotiate lower prices for produce and dry goods.
D) create a grocery networking system to exchange coupon vouchers.
E) participate in a retailer-sponsored cooperative with other independent grocers.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The retail positioning matrix is an analytical tool that


A) positions retail outlets in terms of the breadth of product line and value added.
B) identifies the best location for building or leasing a retail store.
C) identifies the specific customer base served by all stores within a given radius.
D) identifies the most likely target market for a retail outlet based upon its size.
E) identifies the elements of the retailing mix.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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What is the value of retailing for consumers and the economy?

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Retailing is an important marketing acti...

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Fresh-cut flowers that were once only available from florists can now be purchased at neighborhood supermarkets. This is an example of


A) dysfunctional competition.
B) mixed-line merchandising.
C) multi-product marketing.
D) intertype competition.
E) dual distribution.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Costco requires customers to perform many shopping functions during the purchasing process and all nonessential customer services have been eliminated. What level of service does Costco offer?


A) limited-service
B) full-service
C) customized-service
D) self-service
E) restricted-service

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Franchising is attractive for the franchisee because


A) it gives the franchisee complete control over the delivery and presentation of merchandise.
B) the license fees paid to the franchisor are the only fees the franchisee pays.
C) it relieves the franchisee from any company or product liabilities.
D) it offers the franchisee the opportunity to enter into a well-known, established business where managerial advice is provided.
E) the franchisee is completely his or her own boss.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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The sales of products and services to consumers through personal interactions and demonstrations in their homes or offices is referred to as


A) direct selling.
B) person-to-person sales.
C) face-to-face selling.
D) direct-response selling.
E) customized selling.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In the past, television home shopping programs have attracted mostly


A) 18- to 34-year-old men.
B) 25- to 34-year-old women.
C) 35- to 54-year-old men.
D) 35- to 64-year-old women.
E) 12- to 17-year-old boys.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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