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Common synonymous terms for a fiber optic strand are: (select all that are correct)


A) glass
B) light pipe
C) fiber
D) conduit

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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A, B, C

Determine the maximum fiber length if the maximum bit rate is 56 Kbps and the dispersion is 6 ns/km.


A) 200 Km
B) 0.000595 Km
C) 595 Km
D) 10 Km

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following are typical wavelengths used in fiber optics?


A) 850 nm
B) 1310 nm
C) 1550 nm
D) A and C
E) all of the above

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The wave length at which the material and waveguide dispersion cancel one another is called:


A) critical wave length
B) mode-field diameter
C) zero-dispersion wavelength
D) none of the above

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Fiber cables with core diameters of about 7 to 10 m.


A) multi mode
B) mode field
C) single mode
D) step-index

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which is not a major criteria in selecting a specific type of fiber optic cable?


A) refractive index
B) signal losses
C) ease of light coupling and interconnection
D) bandwidth

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The attenuation of an optical signal is due to:


A) scattering
B) absorption
C) macro bending
D) none of the above
E) all of the above

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an important characteristic of light detectors?


A) response speed
B) dark current
C) responsivity
D) all of the above

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A term used to describe the transmission of data over hundreds or thousands of miles.


A) long haul
B) short haul
C) haul
D) medium haul

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A jelly like substance that has an index of refraction much closer to the glass than air is called:


A) index matching gel
B) alignment gel
C) splice gel
D) framing gel

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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A

The numerical aperture of a fiber:


A) is a basic specification which indicates its ability to accept light and shows how much light can be off axis and still be propagated.
B) the acceptance angle where the output light is no greater than 10 db down from the peak value.
C) defines the half-angle of the cone of acceptance for propagated light in the fiber.
D) all of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A dispersion compensating fiber


A) yields close to zero dispersion in the 1550 nm region
B) acts like an equalizer
C) cancels dispersion effects
D) all of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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D

Pulse dispersion is mainly caused by:


A) variable path lengths due to the light signal traveling down the fiber in different modes.
B) noise picked up by the light signal.
C) use of too high power, highly directional laser sources to generate the light signal.
D) excessive use of repeaters through the fiber optic cable length.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A piece of test equipment that sends a light pulse down the fiber and measures the reflected light is called:


A) reflecometer
B) an OTDR
C) TDR
D) light pulser

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The amount of bending of the light into a material depends on the of that material:


A) refractive index
B) reflective index
C) wavelength of light
D) critical angle

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An estimation of how long a fiber optic cable can be for a given bit rate and dispersion for successful data communications to occur is referred to as:


A) a frequency response.
B) a power budget.
C) a detector system check.
D) an error rate analysis.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A coherent light source is one that is:


A) easy to decode
B) due to a defective laser
C) spectrally pure
D) easy to understand

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The protocol standard for optical transmission in long-haul communication is:


A) STS
B) SONET
C) OC
D) FDDI

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The term for incorporating the propagation of several wavelengths in the 1550nm range of a single fiber is called


A) fiber bragg gating
B) dense wave length division multiplex
C) multiplexed fiber
D) distributed feedback

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The trapping of light in a fiber results from:


A) dispersion
B) numerical aperture.
C) step index.
D) total internal reflection.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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