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How many erupted primary teeth does a 3-year-old child usually have?


A) 12
B) 16
C) 18
D) 20

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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How does the primary central incisor compare to its permanent successor?


A) Crown appears wider overall
B) Not as constricted at the cementoenamel junction
C) Quite symmetrical tooth overall
D) Smooth interface at the dentinoenamel junction

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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B

Which of the following is a correct statement about primate spaces found during the primary dentition period?


A) Found between mandibular lateral incisor and canine
B) Necessary for proper permanent dentition alignment
C) Necessary to compensate for mesial drift
D) Found between the maxillary canine and first molar

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the correct name given to the teeth designated as "C" and "H"?


A) Primary maxillary central incisors
B) Primary maxillary lateral incisors
C) Primary maxillary canines
D) Primary maxillary first molars

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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C

Which of the following primary molars usually has a cusp of Carabelli present on its occlusal surface?


A) Primary maxillary first molar
B) Primary maxillary second molar
C) Primary mandibular first molar
D) Primary mandibular second molar

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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B

Which of the following primary molars has an H-shaped groove pattern on its occlusal surface?


A) Primary maxillary first molar
B) Primary maxillary second molar
C) Primary mandibular first molar
D) Primary mandibular second molar

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When does mineralization of the primary dentition begin during prenatal development?


A) During the fourth to sixth week
B) During the sixth to eighth week
C) During the eighth to twelfth week
D) During the thirteenth to sixteenth week

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which permanent teeth replace the primary molars when the primary molars are shed?


A) Canines
B) Premolars
C) First molars
D) Second molars

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following features is noted concerning the hard dental tissue of a primary molar as compared to that of a permanent molar?


A) Thinner dentin between pulp chambers and enamel
B) Overall thinner enamel throughout the crown
C) Overall thicker dentin throughout the crown and root
D) Inconsistent enamel thickness throughout the crown

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Approximately how many years do the primary molars need to function during either the primary or mixed dentition period?


A) 4
B) 6
C) 9
D) 12

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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How does the primary mandibular canine compare to its permanent counterpart?


A) Lingual surface is smoother
B) Deeper lingual fossa
C) Smaller mesiodistally
D) Mesial slope longer than distal slop

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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How long does the primary dentition generally function in esthetics,mastication,and speech for a child?


A) From 2 to 7 years
B) From 3 to 9 years
C) From 5 to 12 years
D) From 6 to 14 years

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following features is found on a primary molar's roots as compared to the roots of a permanent molar?


A) Shorter than crown length
B) Wider mesiodistally
C) Flare is noted near the apex
D) Fewer accessory canals

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is correct concerning when a child's first dental appointment should occur?


A) Within 1 year of the eruption of first primary tooth
B) No later than 12 months of age
C) Within 2 years of the eruption of first primary tooth
D) No later than 24 months of age

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following complications are associated with extraction of primary molars?


A) Susceptible to fracture during extraction procedures
B) Concrescence with nearby canines
C) Dilaceration of the root trunk
D) Extra root branches

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following primary teeth has a relatively longer and sharper cusp than of its permanent successor when first erupted?


A) Primary maxillary lateral incisor
B) Primary mandibular lateral incisor
C) Primary maxillary canine
D) Primary mandibular canine

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Child patients within the mixed dentition period and their supervising adults may not notice the presence of the newly erupted permanent _____ of either arch because,when it erupts,it appears just like a larger primary second molar that is adjacent to it.


A) canine
B) second premolar
C) first molar
D) second molar

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following must be suspected in a primary or mixed dentition if there is severe periodontal inflammation and destruction with evidence of little dental biofilm?


A) Gingival disease
B) Chronic periodontitis
C) Aggressive periodontitis
D) Necrotizing periodontal disease

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which tooth's crown in the primary dentition does not resemble any other crown of either dentition?


A) Primary maxillary canine
B) Primary mandibular canine
C) Primary maxillary first molar
D) Primary maxillary second molar

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following features is found on a primary molar's pulp cavity as compared to the pulp cavity of a permanent molar?


A) Larger proportion to pulp chambers
B) Smaller proportion to pulp horns
C) Pulp horns farther away from surface
D) Deeper pulp chambers

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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