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______ is the process of transferring items from a storage medium into memory.


A) Writing
B) Reading
C) Archiving
D) Scanning

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.

Premises
A hard disk that uses parallel signals to transfer data, instructions, and information
Technology that uses radio signals to communicate with a tag placed in or attached to an object, animal, or a person
Optical disc whose quality far surpasses that of CDs
Sometimes used in descriptions of a storage device's capabilities, instead of access time
A type of SCSI that uses serial signals to transfer data, instructions, and information
Its reliability tends to diminish with each successive rewrite
Also called a thumb drive
Optical disc that users can read but not write on or erase
The number of bits in an area on a storage medium
A narrow recording band that forms a full circle on the surface of the disk
Administrators can quickly add storage to their network with this kind of device
Optical disc on which users can write once, but not erase, their own items
A group of two or more integrated hard disks
The operating system marks bad ones as unusable when a disk is formatted
A storage device that typically uses flash memory to store data, instructions, and information
Responses
EIDE
transfer rate
CD-RW
RAID
CD-ROM
density
sectors
RFID
SAS
CD-R
SSD
NAS
DVD
USB flash drive
track

Correct Answer

A hard disk that uses parallel signals to transfer data, instructions, and information
Technology that uses radio signals to communicate with a tag placed in or attached to an object, animal, or a person
Optical disc whose quality far surpasses that of CDs
Sometimes used in descriptions of a storage device's capabilities, instead of access time
A type of SCSI that uses serial signals to transfer data, instructions, and information
Its reliability tends to diminish with each successive rewrite
Also called a thumb drive
Optical disc that users can read but not write on or erase
The number of bits in an area on a storage medium
A narrow recording band that forms a full circle on the surface of the disk
Administrators can quickly add storage to their network with this kind of device
Optical disc on which users can write once, but not erase, their own items
A group of two or more integrated hard disks
The operating system marks bad ones as unusable when a disk is formatted
A storage device that typically uses flash memory to store data, instructions, and information

COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following is NOT true about SSDs?


A) SSDs have slower access times than hard disks.
B) Some computers have both a hard disk and an SSD.
C) Defragmentation is not required.
D) SSDs are quieter than hard disks.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The speed of storage devices and memory is defined by ______ time.

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access

With a personal cloud, your files are stored on a server on the Internet that stores only just your files and is maintained by a cloud storage provider.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A(n) ______ hard drive is a separate freestanding storage device that connects with a cable to a USB port or other port on a computer or mobile device.

Correct Answer

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A gigabyte is approximately 1 ______ bytes.


A) thousand
B) million
C) billion
D) trillion

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following best describes the term, redundancy, as it pertains to enterprise businesses?


A) If one hardware component fails or malfunctions, another can assume its tasks
B) When hardware or software becomes obsolete and is replaced with newer models
C) When employees unknowingly duplicate data entry in a database
D) The use of external consultants who provide the same tasks as internal employees

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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CDs and DVDs are examples of types of ______ discs.

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Which type of user is most likely to use a RAID?


A) home
B) small business
C) enterprise
D) mobile

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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______ is the number of bytes (characters) a storage medium can hold.


A) Capacity
B) File size
C) Capability
D) Disk dimension

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Critical Thinking Questions Case 8-2 You work part-time at a computer equipment store in the optical disc section. A customer asks about differences between CD formats. You tell her that a(n) ______ is an erasable multisession disc users can write on multiple times.


A) CD-ROM
B) CD-R
C) CD-RW
D) CD-DVD

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Critical Thinking Questions Case 8-2 You work part-time at a computer equipment store in the optical disc section. A customer asks about DVD formats. You tell her that a(n) ______ is a more expensive DVD format that has higher capacity and better quality.


A) HD-DVD
B) Blu-ray
C) DVD-RW
D) DVD-ROM

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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B

The process of writing on an optical disc is called ______.

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SSDs typically have higher storage capacities than hard disks.

A) True
B) False

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False

COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following is true about cleaning and fixing scratches on an optical disc?


A) Hold the can of compressed air upright while blowing excess dust off of the surface.
B) You should wipe debris off the disc's surface from the edge toward the center.
C) It is OK to insert a wet disc in a computer.
D) Use a gel toothpaste on a scratched area if you do not have a rubbing compound.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Creative Commons?


A) To provide standard licensing options for owners of creative works
B) To create a portal of low-cost or free art that can be used by others
C) To provide accessibility guidelines for artwork used on the web
D) To enact legislation to protect artists' work

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A group of two or more integrated hard drives is called a(n) ______.


A) SSD
B) RAID
C) multidisk
D) duplicate drive

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In RAID level 1, a backup disk exists for each drive.

A) True
B) False

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Critical Thinking Questions Case 8-1 You have been chosen to be a teaching assistant at your school. A student comes to you with questions about storage devices.  The student asks you which type of storage device is best to store the operating system and applications. You tell her that a(n) ______ is a good option.


A) SSD
B) USB flash drive
C) Memory card
D) Optical disc

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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