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What term is used to describe a discontinuity that is caused by slag trapped in the metal during manufacturing?


A) Delamination
B) Lamination
C) Lamellar tear
D) Linear slag inclusions

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Explain how ultrasound can be used for weld inspection.

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Sound is directed into the part with a p...

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The two methods used in product quality control are ____ testing.


A) mechanical and nondestructive
B) destructive and visual inspection
C) mechanized and destructive
D) mechanical and destructive

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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____ is/are nonmetallic materials trapped in the weld metal, between weld beads, or between the weld and the base metal.


A) Porosity
B) Inclusions
C) Incomplete fusion
D) Laminations

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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What units are used to record the energy required to break the specimen in an Izod test?


A) Pounds per square inch
B) Pounds per square inch gauge pressure
C) Inches of water pressure
D) Foot-pounds

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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What term is used to describe the fact that not enough filler metal was added to the weld groove?


A) Low-weld bead
B) Under welding
C) Underfill
D) Inadequate welding filler metal

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The E7018 electrode should not be weaved wider than ____ times the electrode diameter because very little shielding gas is produced.


A) one and one-half
B) two
C) two and one-half
D) three

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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C

The formula for the cross-sectional area of a specimen at the middle is ____.


A) pi times the diameter
B) pi times the radius
C) pi times the diameter squared
D) pi times the radius squared

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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D

With ____________________ testing all welds can be tested and the part can be used for its intended purpose.

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In a free-bend test, the width of the specimen is ____ multiplied by the thickness of the specimen.


A) 0.5
B) 1.5
C) 2.5
D) 3.5

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What can cause small localized hard spots on the metal surface?


A) Too high of a welding current setting
B) Arc strikes
C) Slag popping
D) Incorrect shielding gas

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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What problem can be caused by improper joint fitup or not enough welding current?


A) Inadequate joint penetration
B) Cracks
C) Lamellar tears
D) Metallic inclusions

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Explain how eddy current inspection works.

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This method is based upon magnetic induc...

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Using a(n) ____________________ is an alternative nonstandard way of looking at what is hidden beneath the surface of a weld.

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oxyacetylene gouging torch

In a fatigue test, the results are reported as ____.


A) pounds per square inch
B) number of stress cycles resisted without failure and total stress used
C) number of stress cycles per square inch
D) foot-pounds per square inch

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Each code gives the ____ that changes a discontinuity to a defect.


A) procedure
B) correction
C) tolerance
D) flaw

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The percent of elongation is found by ____.


A) dividing the elongation by 100
B) dividing the elongation by the gauge length and multiplying by 100
C) dividing the gauge length by 100
D) dividing the gauge length by the elongation and multiplying by 100

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The four wheels beneath a railroad car are referred to as a(n) ____________________.

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Longitudinal shearing strength is obtained by ____.


A) dividing the maximum force by the width of the specimen
B) multiplying the maximum force by the sum of the length of welds that ruptured
C) dividing the maximum force by twice the width of the specimen
D) dividing the maximum force by the sum of the length of welds that ruptured

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In an alternate bend test, the specimen is bent ____ from the gauge lines through an angle of ____.


A) away, 15 ° to 30 °
B) away, 30 ° to 45 °
C) toward, 15 ° to 30 °
D) toward, 30 ° to 45 °

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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