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The master budgeting process summarizes the key decisions regarding all aspects of a company's value chain.

A) True
B) False

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San Francisco Company expects August sales to be $32,000.Approximately 40% of sales are cash sales.Collection of credit sales are 50% in the month of sale,40% in the month following sale and 5% two months following sale.The remaining 5% is uncollectible.________ is the expected cash collection in August from August sales.


A) $8,000
B) $12,000
C) $16,000
D) $22,400

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A(n) ________ starts with the assumption that current activities in a company will not automatically continue in the next period.


A) activity-based budget
B) strategic budget
C) master budget
D) zero-base budget

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A decision made during long-range planning includes whether to delete a product from a company's product line.

A) True
B) False

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The operating budget is a better measure of a company's overall performance than the financial budget.

A) True
B) False

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Systematically varying budget data input to determine the effects of each change on the budget is called ________ analysis.


A) operating budget
B) financial budget
C) sensitivity
D) master budget

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Important factors used to forecast sales for a company include all of the following items EXCEPT ________.


A) past patterns of sales
B) market research studies
C) competitors' actions
D) estimates made by the production staff

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Financial planning models ________.


A) focus on the budgeted balance sheet
B) focus on the budgeted income statement
C) allow managers to assess the predicted impacts of various alternatives before final decisions are selected
D) allow managers to assess the predicted impacts of the master budget

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Misalignment between the ________ stressed in budgets and ________ used to reward employees and managers can limit the advantages of budgeting.


A) performance goals; participative goals
B) performance goals; performance measures
C) bonuses; sales goals
D) bonuses; resource goals

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The activity-based budgeting system emphasizes ________.


A) the resources needed by a company
B) the preparation of budgets by function
C) the attainment of long-range goals
D) activities and their consumption of resources

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Daily Company has the following information: Daily Company has the following information:    Daily Company wants to keep a minimum cash balance of $10,000. Required: Prepare a cash budget for June. Daily Company wants to keep a minimum cash balance of $10,000. Required: Prepare a cash budget for June.

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Spark Company has the following data: Spark Company has the following data:    Purchases are paid as follows: 10% in the month of purchase 80% one month after purchase 10% two months after purchase Required: Prepare a schedule of cash disbursements for purchases for March,April and May. Purchases are paid as follows: 10% in the month of purchase 80% one month after purchase 10% two months after purchase Required: Prepare a schedule of cash disbursements for purchases for March,April and May.

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Budgets that focus on the budgeted cost of activities required to produce and sell products are called ________.


A) strategic budgets
B) master budgets
C) activity-based budgets
D) rolling budgets

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Falcons Company expects May sales to be $10,000.Approximately 40% of sales are cash sales.Collection of credit sales are 50% in the month of sale,40% in the month following sale and 5% two months following sale.The remaining 5% is uncollectible.________ is the expected cash collection in May from May sales.


A) $4,000
B) $5,000
C) $7,000
D) $10,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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________ detail the planned expenditures for facilities,equipment,new products and other long-term investments.


A) Cash budgets
B) Capital budgets
C) Operating budgets
D) Purchases budgets

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Godwin Company is preparing a cash budget for the month of June.The following information is available: Godwin Company is preparing a cash budget for the month of June.The following information is available:   The minimum cash balance desired is $10,000.What are the net cash receipts and disbursements for the month of June? A) $(8,000)  B) $(9,000)  C) $(11,000)  D) $(13,000) The minimum cash balance desired is $10,000.What are the net cash receipts and disbursements for the month of June?


A) $(8,000)
B) $(9,000)
C) $(11,000)
D) $(13,000)

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Preparing a master budget using a spreadsheet is a quick and easy task the first time it is carried out.

A) True
B) False

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Financial planning models enable managers to get answers to "what-if" questions.

A) True
B) False

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The most effective budget processes facilitate communication from top management to ________ and from lower level managers and employees to ________.


A) the SEC; the audit committee
B) stockholders; creditors
C) lower level managers and employees; top management
D) creditors; stockholders

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The elements of a financial budget for a merchandising firm include the capital budget,the cash budget and the budgeted balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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