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Ketosis,which can result from dieting,causes the production of ketones in the blood and breath.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following will react with Tollens' reagent?


A) Which of the following will react with Tollens' reagent? A)    B)    C)    D)
B) Which of the following will react with Tollens' reagent? A)    B)    C)    D)
C) Which of the following will react with Tollens' reagent? A)    B)    C)    D)
D) Which of the following will react with Tollens' reagent? A)    B)    C)    D)

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Fully reacting an aldehyde with an alcohol will produce?


A) a carboxylic acid
B) no reaction
C) a primary alcohol
D) an acetal

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Acetone can strongly hydrogen bond to itself.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a water soluble,organic solvent?


A) vanilloids
B) hemiacetals
C) acetone
D) diethyl ether

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is a structural representation of benzaldehyde?


A) Which of the following is a structural representation of benzaldehyde? A)    B)    C)    D)
B) Which of the following is a structural representation of benzaldehyde? A)    B)    C)    D)
C) Which of the following is a structural representation of benzaldehyde? A)    B)    C)    D)
D) Which of the following is a structural representation of benzaldehyde? A)    B)    C)    D)

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is a requirement of Tollens' reagent?


A) The reaction must be run in a flask.
B) The glassware should be grease-free.
C) An air source must be present to dry the results before interpretation.
D) The reaction must be run at the boiling point of the substance being tested.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The addition of an alcohol molecule to an aldehyde carbonyl group gives a hemiacetal.

A) True
B) False

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Which is a test for the presence of an aldehyde?


A) Silver's reagent
B) boiling point determination
C) Benedict's reagent
D) a color change at boiling point

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Aldehydes and ketones would always have a higher boiling point than the corresponding hydrocarbon with the same number of carbon atoms.

A) True
B) False

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The IUPAC name for formaldehyde is methanal.

A) True
B) False

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____ is the active ingredient in Heet® and Methacin®,and Pain Doctor®,which are pain relieving creams that are over the counter preparation.


A) aspirin
B) resiniferatoxin
C) capsaicin
D) RTX

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is NOT a proper IUPAC name?


A) 1-cyclopentanone
B) 1-pentanone
C) 2-pentanone
D) 3-pentanone

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following compounds can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules?


A) Which of the following compounds can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules? A)    B)    C)    D) all of them
B) Which of the following compounds can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules? A)    B)    C)    D) all of them
C) Which of the following compounds can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules? A)    B)    C)    D) all of them
D) all of them

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the consequence of the ability of aldehydes and ketones to form hydrogen bonds?


A) They are both highly colored when in the solid state.
B) They both have boiling points less than the comparable weight alcohol.
C) They prefer to hydrogen bond molecules of the same formula and will not dissolve well in water.
D) There is more than one correct response.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following has the highest boiling point?


A) propanal
B) methanal
C) ethanal
D) butanal

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following properly ranks the relative aqueous solubility of each functional group?


A) alkene < aldehyde < alcohol < ketone
B) aldehyde < ketone < alkene < alcohol
C) alkene < ketone < alcohol < aldehyde
D) alkene < ketone < aldehyde < alcohol

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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What is the organic product when a basic solution of Ag(NH3) 2+ is added to CH3CH2CH2CHO?


A) What is the organic product when a basic solution of Ag(NH<sub>3</sub>) <sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> is added to CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CHO? A)    B)    C)    D) No reaction occurs.
B) What is the organic product when a basic solution of Ag(NH<sub>3</sub>) <sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> is added to CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CHO? A)    B)    C)    D) No reaction occurs.
C) What is the organic product when a basic solution of Ag(NH<sub>3</sub>) <sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> is added to CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CHO? A)    B)    C)    D) No reaction occurs.
D) No reaction occurs.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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An aldehyde functional group must be on the end of a carbon chain.

A) True
B) False

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Acetals are prepared from ketones and alcohols.

A) True
B) False

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