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  -Suppose, as a result of various dynamic factors associated with exposure to international competition, Albania's economy grew, and is now represented by the rightmost production possibility frontier in the figure above. If its point of production with trade was point c, would you consider this growth to be export-biased or import biased? If Albania were a large country with respect to the world trade of A and B, how would this growth affect Albania's terms of trade? Its real income? -Suppose, as a result of various dynamic factors associated with exposure to international competition, Albania's economy grew, and is now represented by the rightmost production possibility frontier in the figure above. If its point of production with trade was point c, would you consider this growth to be export-biased or import biased? If Albania were a large country with respect to the world trade of A and B, how would this growth affect Albania's terms of trade? Its real income?

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If point c is the production point with ...

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If two countries with diminishing returns and different marginal rates of substitution between two products were to engage in trade, then


A) the marginal rates of substitution of both would become equal.
B) the shapes of their respective production possibility frontiers would change.
C) the larger of the two countries would dominate their trade.
D) the country with relatively elastic supplies would export more.
E) the opportunity costs for the smaller country would increase.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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An import tariff will cause the terms of trade of the ________ country to ________ and will ________ the country.


A) importing; improve; benefit
B) exporting; improve; benefit
C) importing; suffer; harm
D) exporting; improve; harm
E) importing; improve; harm

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Rapidly growing developing countries tend to be borrowers on the international capital markets. From this information we may surmise that they have a comparative advantage in


A) future income.
B) capital goods.
C) disposable income.
D) consumer goods.
E) present income.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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If Slovenia is a small country in world trade terms, then if it imposes a large series of tariffs on many of its imports, this would


A) have no effect on its terms of trade.
B) improve its terms of trade.
C) deteriorate its terms of trade.
D) decrease its marginal propensity to consume.
E) increase its exports.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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What is intertemporal comparative advantage?

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Intertemporal comparative advantage aris...

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Suppose that a "small country" experiences growth strongly biased toward its export, cloth


A) this will have no effect on terms of trade for the country's trading partner.
B) this will tend to worsen the country's terms of trade.
C) this will tend to improve the country's terms of trade.
D) this will tend to worsen terms of trade for the country's trading partner.
E) this will tend to improve terms of trade for the country's trading partner.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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A fall in the real interest rate, all other things held constant, will cause a country's ________ to ________.


A) current consumption: increase
B) current consumption: decrease
C) terms of trade; improve
D) terms of trade; worsen
E) welfare level; improve

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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