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Which of the following is most likely to inhibit gastric secretion and motility?


A) The sight and smell of food
B) The release of gastrin from the stomach
C) The passage of chyme into the small intestine
D) The release of bile from the gallbladder

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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What enzyme prevents bacterial growth in the mouth?


A) Amylase
B) Lysozyme
C) Bacteriocidase
D) Lipase

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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When the gastroesophageal sphincter contracts,food:


A) flows from the esophagus into the stomach.
B) is prevented from reentering the esophagus from the stomach.
C) leaves the stomach and enters the small intestine.
D) is eliminated from the body through the anus.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Probiotics are:


A) an example of total parenteral nutrition.
B) substances that promote the growth of beneficial intestinal bacteria.
C) are used to prevent bacterial overgrowth in the stomach.
D) beneficial bacteria added to foods.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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